Frequently Asked Questions

Our “Clean Fuels for All” pathway is likely to trigger a number of questions from stakeholders such as our European and member state policymakers, our potential industrial partners, investors community, and of course civil society, citizens and consumers. Ensuring a good understanding of our approach is paramount.
We have therefore developed this series of FAQs to address all the practical and technical information we did not cover in our Summary. We have categorised the questions into eight main groups:

  • The Refining Industry;
  • The Industry’s potential pathway;
  • Low-carbon liquid fuels;
  • CO2 intensity;
  • The cost;
  • Low-carbon technologies;
  • The investments;
  • Partnerships & policy proposals.